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Moving to Japan With a Toddler: 7 Things I Wish I Knew Before Moving

September 11, 2026
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Moving to Japan had always felt quite familiar to me.

I had already lived in Japan before, I speak Japanese, and I knew what everyday life here was like.

But moving to Japan with a toddler?

Completely different experience. 

We moved from Malaysia to Japan as a family, and my son started Japanese preschool at 2.5 years old with basically zero Japanese.

Looking back, there are so many things I wish I had understood better before making the move — especially when it comes to childcare, paperwork, visas and simply building a new life here.

So if you’re thinking about moving to Japan with young children, here are some things I think every foreign parent should know.


1. Getting into daycare isn’t as simple as finding one nearby

This was probably one of the biggest differences compared with what some families might expect.

For licensed/public childcare in Japan, simply living nearby doesn’t necessarily mean you’ll get a place.

Generally, you need to demonstrate a need for childcare. Employment is one common reason, although other circumstances such as studying, job seeking, illness, pregnancy or caregiving may also qualify depending on your situation and municipality.

And qualifying doesn’t necessarily mean you’ll get your first choice.

Availability can depend on where you live, your family circumstances and how many other families are applying.

If one parent is staying at home, your childcare options can therefore be more limited.

Private and international preschools can be another option and may have different admission requirements — but the fees can be significantly higher.

My advice: Research childcare before choosing exactly where you’re going to live. Don’t assume you’ll move first and easily find a school afterward.


2. Be prepared for paperwork. A LOT of paperwork.

Japan still loves paper. 

After moving, you’ll encounter paperwork for seemingly everything:

School applications.
City hall registration.
Health insurance.
Taxes.
Medical forms.
Childcare documents.
Residence procedures.
Bank-related things.

And naturally, a lot of it is in Japanese.

Even school itself comes with notices, forms and little pieces of paper constantly coming home.

I passed JLPT N1 and there are still moments when I look at something and think:

Why does this need to be so complicated?!

If neither parent speaks Japanese, I can imagine this becoming stressful very quickly.

You can absolutely live in Japan without being fluent in Japanese, especially in major cities, but having at least one parent who understands basic Japanese makes everyday family life considerably easier.

3. Your residence status affects your family’s stability more than you might expect

This is something I didn’t think about enough initially.

When both parents are foreigners, your family’s ability to continue living in Japan can be closely connected to your residence statuses.

And not everyone’s situation feels equally stable.

Working for an established company and receiving a longer period of stay can feel very different from running a small or relatively new company and repeatedly receiving shorter periods of stay.

I experienced the latter with Business Manager status, and having to think about renewal again after a relatively short period definitely changed how I thought about long-term stability.

This doesn’t mean you shouldn’t start a business in Japan.

I did it.

But if you’re moving an entire family here, your visa strategy deserves just as much consideration as your job, apartment and child’s school.

This is based on my personal experience in Japan. Immigration rules and individual residence periods vary, so always check the current requirements for your own situation.


4. Making friends takes time

I think people sometimes romanticize moving abroad and imagine they’ll naturally build this wonderful new social circle.

Then you arrive and realize…

Everyone already has their own life. 😂

And when you’re working AND raising a young child, you don’t exactly have unlimited opportunities to go out and socialize.

For me, some of the easiest ways to meet people have been through Facebook communities, international groups, language exchanges and Meetup events.

Having a child can actually help too because preschool, playgrounds and activities naturally put you around other parents.

But friendships don’t appear automatically just because you’ve moved somewhere new.

You need to put yourself out there.


5. Your child might adapt faster than you

This was probably one of the things that surprised me most.

My son entered Japanese preschool when he was 2.5.

He was the only foreign child in his class and basically spoke zero Japanese when he started.

Of course, I worried.

Will he understand his teachers?

Will he make friends?

Will he know what’s happening?

But young children absorb an incredible amount simply by being surrounded by a language every day.

Little by little, Japanese became part of his everyday life.

Meanwhile, the parents are still standing there trying to decipher another school notice. 

Every child is different, of course, and adapting to a new country isn’t always easy. But don’t automatically assume that the language barrier you feel as an adult will be exactly the same experience for your child.


6. Your old routine probably won’t transfer perfectly to Japan

Before moving, it’s easy to imagine taking your existing family life and simply relocating it to another country.

In reality, you’re rebuilding a lot of it.

Your childcare arrangements change.

Your support system changes.

Your work schedule might change.

The way you get around changes.

Going to the doctor changes.

Even something as simple as receiving a message from your child’s teacher can suddenly require more mental energy.

And if you previously had grandparents, relatives or friends nearby who could help with your child, you might suddenly have none of that.

Give yourself time.

You aren’t just moving houses.

You’re building an entirely new family routine.


7. I would still do it — but I’d come much more prepared

Moving to Japan with a toddler hasn’t always been easy.

There have been language barriers, paperwork, visa stress, childcare decisions and plenty of moments where I’ve wondered what we’re doing. 😂

But there have also been so many experiences I’m grateful my son gets to have.

Would I still move to Japan with a young child?

Yes.

I would just come much more prepared.

And I think that’s the biggest thing I want other parents considering the move to understand.

Japan can be an amazing place to build a life.

But don’t only research the exciting part — where you’ll live, what you’ll eat, where you’ll travel.

Research the boring things too.

Those are the things that actually determine what your everyday life here will feel like

Thinking about moving to Japan?

I’m working on a Living in Japan Guide where I’ll go much deeper into the practical side of moving and building a life here as a foreigner.

If you’re considering the move especially with a family,  join my email list below !

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